High School Students Explore Freshwater Science from the River to the Lab

This summer, 24 high school students from across Wisconsin came together at UW- La Crosse for a five-day residential freshwater science camp. They deepened their understanding of freshwater ecosystems and made connections between environmental health and human health.

The annual My River Adventures Camp is supported by the Freshwater Collaborative of Wisconsin and open to students in grades 9-12. Through hands-on investigations, field experiences and conversations with faculty, campers explore the Mississippi River from multiple perspectives and gain experience with the tools and approaches scientists use to study water quality.

“The camp provides students with a deeper understanding of the Mississippi River and the scientific processes used to study it,” said Sadie Kuhl, assistant director of College Pathways at UW-La Crosse. “It also gives students a chance to see themselves as scientists and environmental stewards.”

Studying Water Quality Firsthand

This year’s camp began in a biology laboratory on campus. Students stepped into the role of environmental toxicologists during the session, “From Fins to Folks: Using Zebrafish as Biosensors for River Health and Human Toxicology.” Led by biology professor Tisha King-Heiden, campers learned how zebrafish (Danio rerio) can serve as living biosensors to help scientists understand the effects of environmental contaminants. Students explored how pollutants can affect aquatic organisms and human health. Working directly in a laboratory setting allowed students to experience scientific research firsthand and see how model organisms can help researchers investigate complex environmental health questions.

Students continued their exploration of freshwater science through field-based learning on Goose Island. In “Seeing, Tasting, and Smelling Water Quality,” campers considered a question that sounds simple but has important scientific implications: Can our senses tell us whether water is clean and safe?

Students used sight, smell and taste to make observations about water quality. They then compared their observations to water quality measurements taken by professionals using scientific instruments. The activity encouraged students to think critically about the difference between everyday observations and scientific measurements.

Into the Field and Onto the Water

In the “River Connections” session, students used binoculars, a short hike, demonstrations and a biomagnification game to observe species living along the river’s edge and explore how organisms are connected through food webs and their shared environment. They also created visual representations of these ecosystem connections. Importantly, the session introduced students to the idea that environmental studies involves more than collecting scientific data; decision-making, communication, and storytelling are also essential tools for understanding and protecting natural resources.

The campers’ learning continued aboard a research vessel on the Mississippi River. Students conducted activities focused on water quality and measured the movement of water through the river. They applied concepts from earlier sessions in an authentic research environment, collecting observations and data while traveling along the river and stopping at an island to conduct additional activities.

“These experiences gave students a unique opportunity to move from the laboratory to the shoreline to the river itself,” Kuhl said. “Rather than simply learning about environmental science in a classroom, campers worked alongside faculty, asked questions, made observations, collected data, and considered how freshwater ecosystems affect both wildlife and people.”

The next My River Adventures Camp will be offered July 26-30, 2027. Learn about additional freshwater science opportunities for high school students.

UWL Student Research Reveals Economic Impact and Community Desire to Preserve Lake Onalaska

Located on the Mississippi River near La Crosse, Wisc., Lake Onalaska is a valued place for fishing, boating and bird watching for both residents and visitors. It brings in millions of tourism dollars each year and also provides a habitat for migratory birds and other species.

The lake, which was created by damming the Mississippi River in the 1930s, is experiencing environmental deterioration. Sedimentation, vegetation overgrowth and eutrophic water have begun decreasing its recreational usability and habitat quality.

Identifying the Lake’s Value

Brice Prairie Conservation Association (BPCA), a local conservation organization, focuses on protecting and improving the habitat around Lake Onalaska. To support their fundraising efforts, BPCA wanted to know how Lake Onalaska impacts the region and whether residents and visitors support increased funding and taxes for the lake’s cleanup and maintenance.

BPCA board member and UW-La Crosse Professor Scott Cooper suggested faculty and students at UW-La Crosse could take on the research project. It was an ideal project for Assistant Professor Tanner Knorr’s REC 360: Sustainable Tourism course.

The course was revamped in 2021 with Freshwater Collaborative funding to focus on water-based tourism. It incorporates a high-impact experience in which students collaborate with an organization engaging in water-based tourism activities.

In the spring 2026 semester, 20 undergraduates and one graduate student embarked on a semester-long collaborative project to measure the lake’s economic, societal, cultural and political impacts. Students completed CITI Training for social and behavioral research, developed a survey questionnaire, collected surveys, conducted interviews with key stakeholders and analyzed the collected data.

Those surveyed included La Crosse County residents, duck hunters, fisherman and visitors. In addition, students interviewed representatives from local businesses and nonprofit organizations associated with the lake. Students also reviewed historical documents, funding and spending patterns, and federal and state management documents.

The result was an extensive 77-page report that students presented to BPCA board members on May 13, 2026.

“I’m really proud of the students. They knew basic concepts, and this project put them into practice,” Knorr says.

Listening to the Community’s Voice

Shealyn Struemke, who graduated from UW-La Crosse in May with a degree in Outdoor, Recreation, Tourism and Event Management, had learned how to create and evaluate surveys in a previous course. This course allowed her to add to those skills by working on a real-world problem. She wants a career that serves communities through events, youth and adult programs. The course took her one step further toward that goal.

“I learned the importance of community voice, their willingness to speak on things that are important to them, and the impact being heard can have on their quality of life,” she says.

Caleb Dibble, a sophomore enrolled in a dual-degree program in Statistics and Applied Statistics, says collecting data that gave the community a voice was the best part of the project.

“The upkeep of Lake Onalaska has been an important topic in the community for a long time, so it was nice to gather data and analyze it for the community,” he says.

Key Findings

Infographic about key findings from report on Lake Onalaska

Although nearly 60 percent of those surveyed stated that they were somewhat or extremely satisfied with the conditions of Lake Onalaska, many have noticed a decrease in the number of fish and natural habitats for wildlife in the lake. They also stated that the conditions of the lake impacted their activities.

The research showed strong support for taking action to restore and improve the lake. Dredging, vegetation removal, and accessibility to the lake were the top three suggested improvements.

  • 79% of residents approve of dredging the lake
  • 73% of residents agree or slightly agree with supporting increased funding for dredging
  • 65% of residents approve of vegetation removal in the lake
  • 65% of residents agree or slight agree with supporting increased taxes to support Lake Onalaska cleanup

“The main takeaway in terms of policy implications was there is need for a coordinated effort between entities and organizations to accomplish these expensive but important conservation projects,” Knorr says.

Broader Impact and Implications

Knorr says response to the report has been overwhelmingly positive. Not only can BPCA now use the data in its grant proposals to request funding for lake conservation projects, but other stakeholders are interested in learning more.

Knorr has received several interview requests. He will be presenting the finding of the report to the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources’ Upper Mississippi River Restoration Analysis Team on July 30, 2026.

“There’s clearly a need and desire for this research,” Knorr says. He hopes to continue identifying creative ways to increase UW-La Crosse’s engagement with the community and ensure the community knows the university is a resource.

Written by Heidi Jeter, Freshwater Collaborative of Wisconsin